The ap fractureótransverse physis It is an important issue to take into account and know in order to know cóhow to deal with this type of problem and find the best solutions to improve the quality of life and put an end to the damageñaches and pains that may appear as a consequence of the same.
To begin with, it must be borne in mind that the bones that form the vertebral column are called vévertebrae, and each of them has two wing-shaped protrusions, they receive, at the same time, the name of apótransverse physis, which extend to both sides.
These protuberances are responsible for providing the áarea so that the m can connectúmuscles and ligaments to provide movement and flexibility to the back.
For this reason, when we talk about ap fractureótransverse physis we refer to a type of injuryón it can happen anywhere on the spine, although it must be borne in mind that they occur more frequently in the vévertebrae of the back than those of the neck. likewise, when we refer to ap fractureótransverse physis, we speak of a fracture or fissure that takes place on one or several of these protuberances of which we are speaking.
Index
Causes of ap fractureótransverse physis
The causes of a ap fractureótransverse physis they can be several and occur as a result of a serious injury to the back. In this way, we can find that these occur in those cases that occur:
- Caíthe
- Twisting or bending that is severe and comes on suddenly
- car crashesístatic, pedestrian or motorcycle
- Serious blows to the back and spine
- Consequence of an act of violence, as when it takes place by the impact of a bullet.
Risk factor's
There are also different risk factors that can increase the risk of suffering from a ap fractureótransverse physis what are they like being elderly, suffer from osteoporosis, the reductionón loss of muscle mass or suffering from certain diseases or conditions that cause the bones to become weak, as is the case with cysts or tumors.
In the same way, there are different accidents or activities that are usually related to this type of injury.ón, and that include, among others, the following situations:
- Caígive from a certain height, like a bicycle, a horse, a stair…
- car accidentsístatic or motorcycle, especially on those occasions in which the belt is not used or is improperly used.ósecurity no..
- Severe and sudden twisting or bending.
- The practice of certain sports in which twisting movements are performedón and sudden turn, or in those in which there is extreme contact, especially if they are carried out without protective equipmentónot appropriate for it.
- acts of violence, as in the case of gunshot wounds
- Serious blows to the back and spine.
Sísymptoms of the existence of an ap fractureótransverse physis
Speaking of a ap fractureótransverse physis we can find a series ofísymptoms that can occur in those people who suffer from it, being some of them the following:
- Severe pain that may worsen when you move
- Péloss of functionóNo bladder or intestines
- Sensationóno numb, tingling or weakness in the múdogs.
- Pain with palpationón, swollenón and possible bruises on the áarea in which the lesion is locatedón.
- reductionón of the amplitude of the movements around the áaffected area of the spine.
Diagnosis and treatment of an ap fractureótransverse physis
When facing an injuryón for one ap fractureótransverse physis It must be taken into account that in the first placeá proceed to diagnosis, which to determineá the way to deal with the problem.
In this diagnostic phase the méI say take careá to ask the person affected by the síntomas, además of observing its history clínica, además to ask about any type of accident or activity that may be found related to the origin of the pain. likewise, take careá to carry out an examination of the áinjured area and carryá perform a neurological examinationócomplete logic to be able to detect the existence of dañyou on the nerves.
Secondly, in order to determine the extent of the injuryón, mayíand request la implementationón of diagnostic studiesóstico per image. A través of this you can detect signs of dañor in the bones and the effects that the injuryón can have in the méspinal game. The tests may consist of radiographerías, MRI or tomographíto computerized.
Treatment
It is important to know that it is necessary to obtain immediate assistance in those cases in which it is suspected that there may be this oneón of the méspinal game. Proper treatment can be key to preventing possible future complications., and in any case, treatment depends on the severity of the fracture.
bone support
Some fractures even cause pieces of bone to separate.ón and the mésay dutyá be in charge of placing them back in their proper place.
To do so you can resort to do sin cirugía, in those cases in which it is possible to resort to a corsé ortopéaid to keep the spine aligned while consolidating, only suitable for minor injuries; or do it with surgeryía, case in which there will beá to resort to the useóNo. of screws, barras, intracorporeal wires or screws that again allow the unión the bone pieces and make them stay in place. Spaghettién surgery may be requiredíto for repairón de vévertebrae, relieve the pressureón in the méspinal cord or nerves or for removalón of those vertebral discs that may have been damagedñok.
rest and recuperationón
The consolidationón of one ap fractureótransverse physis it may take a while until 6 weeks. The time variesíto functionón both the age and general health of the patient. In this way, in the case of childrenños and people who enjoy a better general state of health, the recoveryón is más ráask.
in any case beá necessary to regulate activities during this period of time in which the spine is consolidated, but it is not usually necessary to resort to total rest. In fact, It is úThe latter is counterproductive and can delay recovery.ón.
As the recovery proceedsón, It is possible that the patient may be referred to physiotherapy or rehabilitation.ón so that you begin to carry out exercises that consist of strengthening and range of movements. Además, keep in mind that activities or sports should not be resumed until authorization is availableón of méI say.
In this way, it is necessary to know that although a ap fractureótransverse physis can be very painful, purpleéPutting yourself in the hands of a professional as soon as possible, mayá treated appropriately to start the recovery periodón with the shortest possible waiting time. Así, to beá possible to avoid the discomfort and achieve a recoveryón más effective.
