lumbar spondylothrosis It is a degenerative disease of the joints. which is very commonún in the elderly.
Espondiloartrosis lumbar is caused by aging and time-related wear and tear of the vévertebrae (bones) lower back.
Impairment due to lumbar spondyloarthritis alsoén affects the cardílago, a slippery structure that helps bones move easily, and the discs, which are pillow-like fabrics between the vévertebrae that actúeven as shock absorbers against movement and the weight supported by the spine.
In many cases, there is noísymptoms or complications associated with lumbar spondyloarthritis.
In some cases, degenerative changes in the lower back due to this conditionón can lead to compressionón of spinal nerves (raínervous stop), which results in Back pain and the pain radiates to the glútits and legs.
Lumbar spondyloarthritis alsoén can lead to abnormal growths (spurs óseos) in the vévertebrae, spinal osteoarthritis, dolor cróunique and disability.
The degenerative changes in the spine of patients with lumbar spondyloarthrosis usually begin in their años 30, although I knowísymptoms often never occur, or usually do not appear until much máit's late in life.
Risk factors for the development of lumbar spondyloarthrosis include advanced age, have an injuryóno in the back, a herniated disc O spinal stenosis.
Lumbar spondyloarthritis is often found incidentally on physical examination.óNo X-rays or tomographyíto computerized that was carried outó for síunrelated symptoms or other suspected diagnosisóstica. When there areísymptoms of lumbar spondyloarthritis, diagnostic taskóstic begins with taking a medical historyéI say complete, and carry out an examination fíphysical and neuronal examógico. During the exam fíphysical, the méI say también evaluateá neck and back flexibility. Through a neurological examinationógico will evaluate the múdogs, nerves and nervous system and functions such as reflexes, the sensationóand the pain, the movement, the equilibrium, coordinate itón, you see herón and the auditionón.
If the s are presentedíntomas, diagnostic testsóStatic tooén may include an electromyogram (EMG), that puts nerves and activity to the testéctrica of the múdogs. a driving testónot nervous tooéThis can be done to check how quickly the nerves carry impulses to the múdogs. imaging tests, such as x-rays, Scanneríto computerized, magn resonanceética or mielografía, can be performed to determine if there is dañor in the joints or dañor nerves.
It is possible that the diagnosisólumbar spondyloarthrosis may go unnoticed or be delayed because the vast majorityía of people do not have sísymptoms or complications. Además, the sísymptoms of lumbar spondyloarthritis alsoén can be similar to sísymptoms of other diseases and conditions.
Treatment for lumbar spondyloarthrosis varídepending on the severity of the síntomas, the presence of complications, the age of a person and the history métip, así like other factors. Many people do not need any treatment. Lumbar spondyloarthrosis cannot be cured, but treatment can help reduce the síntomas. Treatment may include a combinationóno rest, medicinesón, exercise, therapy fíphysics and surgeryía.
Index
Sísymptoms of lumbar spondyloarthritis
the great majoría of people with lumbar spondyloarthrosis do not have sísymptoms or never develop complications. The síntomas (when they occur), often do not develop until late in life.
The sísymptoms may be due to compressionón of spinal nerves (raínervous stop), resulting in back pain and pain that radiates to the glansútits and legs.
Lumbar spondyloarthritis alsoén can lead to abnormal growths (spurs óseos) in the vévertebrae, spinal osteoarthritis, the pain cróunique and disability.
SpaghettiéThere may be lower back stiffness during the mañhe. Back pain can occur with movement and activity, or when sitting still. The elevationón and flexión often aggravate pain.
Treatments for lumbar spondyloarthrosis
There is no cure for degenerative changes in the spine due to lumbar spondyloarthrosis. Nevertheless, the great majoría of people with lumbar spondyloarthrosis do not have sísymptoms or complications and do not need treatment.
When the s are presentedíntomas, the diagnosisóCosmetic surgery and timely treatment help minimize discomfort and the risk of complications..
Treatment plans máSuccessful people often use a moreúmultiple, including:
- Rest
- The therapy física
- The exercise
- The drugs
- In some cases the surgeryía.
in the majoría of the cases, treatment of lumbar spondylosis with sísymptoms you may have ésuccess without the need for surgeryía.
The therapy fíPhysical includes exercises to increase range of motion and other exercises that help strengthen the muscles.úback muscles, minimize stiffness, and maintain or again increase flexibility.
The exercises tooén focus on hardening the múcentral abdominal muscles. The MúStrong abdominal muscles are important for supporting the spine.
The therapy fíphysical tooécan not include the heat therapy and the stimulationóin theéelectrical to help relieve pain.
Spaghettién there are a variety of orthopedic devicesélumbar supports that can be recommended to support the lower back, especially while doing activities like bending over, get up or sit down.
If required if recommendá lose weight to reduce tensionón in the spine, especially of the lumbar spine (lower back).
medicines likeúCommonly recommended drugs used to treat lumbar spondyloarthrosis include acetaminophen and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. (ANE), like ibuprofen (Advil) and the áacetylsalicylic acidílol (Aspirin).
Muscle relaxants alsoécan not be prescribed. These medications are generally used for a períear short of time, as they can have serious side effects. The medications areóthey should be taken accordinglyún the indications of a méI say.
There are a variety of surgical proceduresúSurgical surgeries may be considered in severe cases in which there is compressionóno nerve. The goal of surgeryíto relieve the pressureón about the affected nerves.
The diagnosisóstico errólumbar spondyloarthrosis neo
a diagnosisóStatic diagnosis of lumbar spondyloarthritis may be delayed or not considered because there is usually no diagnosis.ísymptoms in the elderlyíto the people.
Además, the sísymptoms of lumbar spondyloarthrosis can mimic sísymptoms of a variety of other diseases and conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis, minor back trauma, excessive exercise, and the tensionóno in the back.
When considering whether there is a misdiagnosisóStico of lumbar spondyloarthrosis, or what the diagnosisólumbar spondyloarthrosis is correct, result úuseful to consider whaté other conditions nésay you canístill possible diagnostic errorsóStatic or other alternative conditions relevant to the diagnosisóstico.
These diagnoseóAlternate approaches to lumbar spondyloarthritis may already have been considered by your mémedical or may need to be considered as possible candidates for diagnosisóstico correct.
