Osteoarthritis of the jointón facets, spaghettiéknown as osteoarthritis of the jointón facets, it is a conditionón degenerative disease that affects people as they age. When this conditionón occurs in the vertebral column, affects the facet joints located in the lower back and buttocks.
The téfacet joint osteoarthritis term, refers specíspecifically to the joints that are particular to the vertebral column. The facet joints connect the vévertebrae between sí there isán surrounded by cardsílakes and a synovial membrane that secretes lísynovial fluid, keeping joints flexible.
the cardílake is a soft connective tissue that covers the facet joints in áareas where bone touches bone. This card coatingíprotective lake is forced to intercept some tensionón and frictionón, suffering wear until bone-to-bone contact, provoking spurs óseos, stiffness and pain.
The spine suffers great tensionón throughout life and eventually the joints begin toán to deteriorate. If you have back pain, you may be suffering from spinal facet osteoarthritis.
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Causes of facet osteoarthritis
Facet osteoarthritis is caused by dañor in the joints. This deterioration can accumulate over time, that is why age is one of the main causes of dayñO. Así well, how much máyou are old, más wear you have had on your joints.
But this conditionón no isá restricted to seniors only. adults más jócome tooén can experience síntomas.
Other causes of osteoarthritis include past injuries, What:
- Cartíripped lake
- Dislocated joints
- Ligamentous injuries
SpaghettiéA malformation does not influenceón articular, obesity and poor posture. There are certain risk factors, such as family history and / or gender, these increase the risk of facet osteoarthritis.
Sísymptoms of facet osteoarthritis
The sísymptoms of var facet arthrosisían, depending on which joints are affected and whaté they look so worn. Nevertheless, the síntomas mácommon s are pain and stiffness. These show up first thing in the morning.ñana the después to rest.
Affected joints often swell, especially afterés of a prolonged activity. The sísymptoms tend to accumulate over time, it is very extrañor see them suddenly appear.
Spaghettién you can experience some of these síntomas:
- Limited range of motion that disappears when lifting the día.
- Snapping sound when a uni is bentón
- Sensitive joints
- Inflammationóslight pain around a jointón
- Pain that increases afterés of an activity física
When pain occurs, the swellingón the rigidity, implementation becomes difficultóNo normal tasks at home or at work. Activities like walking, lifting objects or climbing stairs can be difficult.
¿Cuál is the difference between facet osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis?
Spinal rheumatoid arthritis, it is an autoimmune disease, characterized by attacking the body and its own synovial membranes in the joints. This conditionón causes the facet joints to swell painfully.
The sísymptoms of these two conditions, they are very similar and it is very fáeasy to confuse them. The difference between facet osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis is the way the back pain appears. If you feel cálido it is possible that we are in the presence of rheumatoid arthritis.
Diagnófacet osteoarthritis
If there is a suspicion that you are experiencing a degenerationón articulate facet, a m should be consultedéI say specialist, although you can start with your méI say attentionóprimary n. east exploreá the síntomas fíphysical and family history to make a diagnosisóstico successful.
The main way to identify facet osteoarthritis is with X-rays.íace of the affected joints. In them, It is very at all times preferable to match a number of websites before choose the one that fits the mostúnmente are the pécard rdidaíjoint lake, narrowing of the joint space between bones and/or formationón of spurs óseos.
X-ray tests can help decision making, in order to consider the appropriate moment in which the intervention should be appliedón wantúrgica. with the radiographsías from the affected site other causes of joint pain can be excluded.
East án discarded the anáblood lysis for diagnosisófacet osteoarthritis. They are only done to exclude diseases that can cause secondary facet osteoarthritis and other arthritis conditions that can mimic osteoarthritis.
The punctureóno of joint cavity (artrocentesis) It is done in the doctor's officeéI say. The procedure is based on extracting the líjoint fluid for your análysis and rule out infection or other causes of inflammatory arthritis.
Spaghettién arthroscopy may be performed, a tétechnique that allows visualizing the interior of the joints to carry out the diagnosisófacet arthrosis stico. With this procedure, abnormalities can be detected and in some cases repairedíace and dayñor from the cartílake and ligaments, a través of the arthroscope.
A través of a magnetic resonance imageéspinal cord, condition can be assessedópatient no. and determine if you are a candidate for surgeryíto of column.
Generally, el anácareful analysis of the locationón, the durationón and carás cteríjoint symptoms and even the appearance of joints helps the méI help diagnose facet osteoarthritis.
Treatment of facet osteoarthritis
The treatment of spinal facet osteoarthritis is aimed at relieving the sípain symptoms and increase the motor capacity of the patient. The ultimate goal is to maintain a healthy lifestyle.
The ultimate goal is to maintain a healthy lifestyle the méspecialist doctor recommends losing weight (The ultimate goal is to maintain a healthy lifestyle) The ultimate goal is to maintain a healthy lifestyle. The exercise will beá a great ally for weight control and excellent treatment, The ultimate goal is to maintain a healthy lifestyle.
The ultimate goal is to maintain a healthy lifestyle, swimmingón and air exercisesóacu nozzlesáticos. These exercises seek to strengthen the múmuscles that support the joints and increase range of motion.
Rest is necessary during general treatment. But bed rest for long periods is not recommended.íears of time.
Spaghettiéthere are no non-pharmacological treatmentsóavailable to treat facet osteoarthritis, for instance:
- Acupuncture
- Massages
- hot or cold compressesías, that are placed on the jointón affected (consult with on méI say about whaté combine usóNo hot or cold optionsíO, is the best for you).
stimulationón nervous theéctrica transcutánea. it's a tétechnique that is used throughéIt's a little oneñor device that emits pulsesécitrus in the áaffected area.
