The scoliosis lumbar waa cudur lagu garto leexashada lateral ee dhidibka toosan ee laf dhabarta, samaynta asymmetry ee suunka sinta iyo dhererka kala duwan ee cidhifyada hoose.
Qallafsanaantu waxay keentaa xanuun daran dhabarka iyo laabta. Xanuunka sii kordhaya ayaa la saadaaliyay inta lagu jiro jimicsiga. garaaca wadnuhu sidoo kale waa qas, garaaca wadnahaaga oo ordaya waxaana laga yaabaa inaad neefsato.
Marka qofka qaba lumbar scoliosis uu maro baaritaan guud, habayn asymmetrical ah ee garbaha iyo jidhka ayaa la muujiyay, leexashada garbaha garbaha iyo qallooca miskaha.
Iyada oo ku xidhan jihada qaansada scoliotic aasaasiga ah ee laf dhabarta lumbar, waxaa caado u ah in loo xilsaaro:
- Lumbar scoliosis ee dhinaca bidix
- Lumbar scoliosis ee dhinaca midig
Lumbar scoliosis bidix, meesha bannaan ee u dhaxaysa ilium miskaha iyo soohdinta hoose way ka yar tahay dhinaca midig; halka dhanka midig la joogo, sawirku waa ka soo horjeeda.
Bukaanada intooda badan, scoliosis lumbar waxaa lagu arki karaa dhinaca bidix. Marka la barbardhigo, bidixda waxay ku dhacdaa lumbar scoliosis dhinaca midig.
Badanaa, Dhakhaatiirta takhasuska leh waxay la xiriiraan scoliosis lumbar oo leh osteochondrosis lumbar. Bukaanjiifka badankood ee looga shakisan yahay inay qabaan osteochondrosis waxay qabaan scoliosis oo ah laf dhabarta lumbar.
Tusmada
Darajooyinka scoliosis lumbar
jira 4 heerka scoliosis lumbar. Kuwani waxay ku xiran yihiin xagasha qallooca sida waafaqsan Cobb.
1 shahaado. Xagasha ayaa u dhaxaysa 5 a 10 shahaadooyinka
2 shahaado. Ángulo de curvatura de 10 a 25 shahaadooyinka
3 shahaado. Xagasha qaloocintu waa 30 a 50 shahaadooyinka
4 shahaado. xagalku wuu dhaafaa 50 shahaadooyinka
Sababaha lumbar scoliosis
- Hoos u dhac ku yimaada samaynta iyo korriinka laf dhabarta, ka muuqda caruurnimada
- Cagaha fidsan ama lugaha
- Cilladaha dhalashada ee ay sababaan dhaawacyada dhalashada
- Anomalia ee horumarinta uurjiifka
- Burooyinka laf dhabarta
- Curyaanka maskaxda ee carruurta
Calaamadaha scoliosis lumbar
Calaamadaha scoliosis lumbar, marka hore, ka mid ah xanuunka dhabarka hoose. Inta badan kiisaska, waa sababta u tagista dhakhtarka. Maxaa intaas ka badan, calaamadaha kale sida:
- Xanuunka laabta iyo murqaha laf dhabarta
- Dhaqdhaqaaqa jireed ayaa yaraada waxaana caadi ah in la dareemo daal iyo daciifnimo
- Dhaqdhaqaaq xaddidan ama xaddidan
- Cagaha xanuunka marka la socdo
- Bukaanku wuxuu u janjeeraa inuu lugoodo, oo xawligu yaraado iyo daal degdeg ah
- Dareenka ayaa yaraada oo kabuubyada addimada waa la arkay
- Waxaa jira barar gobolka lumbar iyo marxaladaha hore waxaa jira asymmetry ee jirridda
Cudurka Lumbar Scoliosis
Haddii mid ka mid ah calaamadaha kore ay soo baxeen, waa lagama maarmaan in la aado dhakhtarka. Cilad-sheegidda scoliosis lumbar waxay ku lug leedahay baaritaan uu sameeyo khabiirka takhasuska leh. Haddii calaamadaha lagu garto, bukaanka ayaa loo gudbin doonaa Raajooyinka iyo / ama MRI.
Daraasadaha qalabkani waxay ogolaadaan in la go'aamiyo, si sax ah, Deegaanaynta, heerka iyo astaamaha lagu garto pathology-ga.
Waxa kale oo jira habab kale oo ogaanshaha si loo xaqiijiyo scoliosis lumbar., oo ay ku jiraan:
- Sawir sawireed la xisaabiyay
- Fluorografia
- Fadhiga iyo cabbiraadda koritaanka
- Barashada murqaha dhabarka
- Goniometry elegtarooniga ah, si loo qiimeeyo tirada dhaqdhaqaaqa
Daaweynta lumbar scoliosis
Daawaynta scoliosis lumbar waa in lagu bilaabo waqti ku habboon. Dhakhaatiirta takhasuska leh waxay qoraan daaweynta scoliosis lumbar iyadoo loo eegayo heerka cudurka pathology iyo sababaha.
Tusaale ahaan, scoliosis ee darajada koowaad ee lumbar waxaa lagu daweyn karaa xargaha. Xiro corset dibadda ah oo gaar ah, loo isticmaalo in lagu dheellitiro booska saxda ah ee lafdhabarta.
Daaweynta muxaafidka ah
Gudaha qaab dhismeedka daawaynta muxaafidka ah si loo toosiyo lafdhabarta, waa lagu talinayaa jimicsi, dabaasha ku celceli, samee daawayn jireed, ku dar cunto leh cunto caafimaad leh oo dheellitiran, Bilow hababka kicinta korantada ee muruqyada dhabarka iyo duugista by khabiir ku takhasusay.
Waxaa muhiim ah in la ogaado in jimicsiga daweynta uu ka hortagayo bukaanada qaba darajada scoliosis 3, qaliin dhabarka ka dib ama haweenka uurka leh.
Tallaabooyin sax ah ayaa loogu talagalay horumarinta iyo xoojinta nidaamka muruqyada. Ujeedadu waa in la joojiyo horumarka cudurka.
Daaweynta lumbar scoliosis, waxay noqon kartaa mid adag, tan waxaa ka mid ah:
- Daaweynta maandooriyaha, Waa maxay: dawooyinka ka hortagga caabuqa ee non-steroidal, xanuun joojiyaha iyo nasinta murqaha
- Daaweynta jirdhiska
- Kala bixin laf dhabarta
- Jimicsiga daaweynta
- Acupuncture
- Duugista
- Daaweynta gacanta
- Isku dheelli tirka cuntada
Daawaynta gacanta iyo kala-bixinta laf-dhabarta waa in lagu sameeyaa oo keliya iyadoo ay kormeerayaan khabiiro. La xiriiridda daaweeyayaasha shakiga leh laguma talinayo, kuwaas oo aan haysan waxbarasho u dhiganta ama shatiga.
Daaweynta qaliinka
Kaliya xaaladaha daran, daaweyn qalliin ayaa la isticmaalaa. Tilmaanta dhakhaatiirta qalliinka laf dhabarta ee khabiirka ah waa farageli bukaanka marka xagasha qaloocadu dhaafto 50 shahaadooyinka.
Mid ka mid ah hababka ugu badan ee loo isticmaalo daawaynta scoliosis waa in la isticmaalo isku darka laf dhabarta. Este proceso busca realinear y fusionar las vértebras que forman la curva, si ay ugu biiraan laf keliya oo adag.
Tallaalka lafaha ayaa ku lug leh habka, colocando pequeñas porciones de hueso entre las vértebras que se quieren fusionar. Se espera que el hueso crezca de manera similar, sida haddii ay jabtay.
Ugu dambeyntii takhtarku wuxuu geliyey bar laf dhabarta dhexdooda, ku xiran tiirka by boolal, qabsatooyinka ama fiilooyinka. Hadafka nidaamkani waa in la isku toosiyo meelaha bannaan ee intervertebral, ilaa la isku daro. Natiijo ahaan, qofku wuxuu qaadan doonaa qaab toosan.