It is very common to hear people who complain that they suffer rheumatism, but it is also likely that it is not known what exactly they refer to. In fact, on many occasions it is thought to be the cause of neck pain, de la rodilla o de la espair jordan 1 element custom youth nfl jersey wig store yeezy boost 350 v2 nfl jersey sales air max 97 sale nfl shop 49ers personalized celtics jersey bouncing putty egg sweet vibrations vibrating male stroker asu football jersey air max 97 sale red and black jordan 1 adidas yeezy women brock bowers jersey alda. Here we tell you everything you need to know about it.
Index
what is rheumatism?
To begin with, it must be taken into account that when we talk about rheumatism, this is a term that does not exist in medical books, Or what is the same, there is no disease or ailment of the locomotor system that receives this name.
Nevertheless, Society has indeed coined this term to group with the term rheumatism a the whole set of discomforts and ailments related to the locomotor system, even though they have different nature.
For this reason, when someone talks about having rheumatism, is really referring to a disorder of the locomotor system, also called rheumatic diseases, whose diagnosis must be established. It must be taken into account that we find ourselves with more than a hundred different diseases of the locomotor system, so we can really find ourselves with very diverse problems..
rheumatic diseases
better than talking about rheumatism, es que nos refiramos a las rheumatic diseases, which are those that affect the musculoskeletal system and that are characterized by the appearance of alterations in one or more of the elements that make up our locomotor system, that is to say, joints, the bones, the muscles, tendons and ligaments.
There are more than a hundred different rheumatic diseases as consequences of the different ways of altering the locomotor system.. Thus, problems can occur in different parts of it, such as in articular cartilage, osteoarthritis that affects the spine, knees and hips; bone problems without apparent cause or as a result of a hormonal disorder, medical treatment or illness, which can cause them to suffer from a decalcification process and become more fragile, as it happens with osteoporosis; and alterations in the muscles as a consequence of inflammations, as occurs in inflammatory muscle diseases.
What's more, they can also suffer in joints and bones, As with other parts of the body, They can become infected, causing a disease that often requires admission to the hospital..
Generally, It can be indicated that the medical diseases of the locomotor system constitute a complex and diverse group of pathologies that have to be attended by a specialist., who is a rheumatologist.
Manifestations of diseases of the locomotor system
Pain is the most frequent symptom that is usually located in or around the joints., This pain may be temporary or appear only when making certain movements, how can it be in the knees when walking, on the back when bending over, and so on. Nevertheless, pain can also be fixed and persistent, to the point of preventing movement and even to make it difficult to fall asleep.
The pain, sometimes, It is accompanied by a feeling of stiffness or numbness in the joints that improves with movement. in addition, pain can also come from muscles, tendons or other structures of the musculoskeletal system, making it very annoying.
On other occasions, diseases of the musculoskeletal system or rheumatic diseases occur together with discomfort, punctures, sensation of bravado or heaviness, and even localized fatigue in certain areas of the body, as well as with cases in which there is widespread or diffuse distribution, as if the whole organism were involved.
Another common symptom is swelling or swelling of the joints., that arrive as a consequence of synovial fluid within a joint cavity, and can be caused by a multitude of processes.
In addition to all the above, diseases of the musculoskeletal system can also cause other symptoms such as weight loss, loss of strength, soft spot, fatigue, fever or alterations in organs or systems, like eyes, The location is important for the planning of the possible surgery that shows the relationship with the structures that it contacts., digestive system, kidney, pulmón…
Diagnosis of diseases of the locomotor system
Regarding the diagnosis of diseases of the locomotor system, we find that it must be carried out based on an exhaustive physical examination accompanied by the corresponding interrogation. The rheumatologist will be in charge of analyzing the characteristics of the pain, in addition to its distribution, the number of joints that are affected, if there is presence of swelling and other signs that may become key to determine the disease suffered by the user.
Many times, some analyzes will be very useful to confirm a disease already suspected during the interrogation, as well as to follow the evolution of the patient. It must be borne in mind that there are no definitive rheumatic tests, but laboratory tests that are carried out to confirm or rule out that you have some type of disease in the locomotor system.
In this sense, it must be taken into account that there are tests such as x-rays, sonograms, resonances and other similar techniques that can be useful in certain cases, although in many others it is not necessary to resort to them or they simply add little information to the clinical diagnosis that has already been made prior to their request..
Should you go to the rheumatologist or traumatologist??
The rheumatologist is the specialist doctor most prepared to diagnose and treat diseases related to the musculoskeletal system, while the traumatologist is the surgeon of the musculoskeletal system. Orthopedic surgeons and traumatologists are in charge of operating on severely damaged joints and placing prostheses, in addition to treating fractures, sprains and other traumatic injuries. His training is focused on surgical treatment.
the rheumatologist, for his part, is a doctor who is trained in the diagnosis and treatment of rheumatic diseases. In this way, This is the most suitable professional to be able to carry out the diagnosis and treatment of those who suffer from diseases of the locomotor system., at least in the first instance.